Cá Kho Tộ越南砂鍋燉魚
Cá Kho Tộ is a classic Vietnamese caramelized fish in a clay pot, renowned for its rich, savory-sweet, and slightly spicy flavor profile. The fish is braised slowly in a dark, glossy sauce made from fish sauce, sugar, and aromatics until tender and infused with deep umami. It's typically served with steamed rice.

01Ingredients
- 600g Catfish fillets (or other firm white fish), cut into 2-inch pieces
- 60ml Fish sauce
- 50g Granulated sugar (divided for caramel and seasoning)
- 2 Shallots, thinly sliced
- 3 cloves Garlic, minced
- 2 Bird's eye chilies, thinly sliced (or more to taste)
- 2 Green onions, white and green parts separated, thinly sliced
- 1/2 tsp Black pepper, freshly ground
- 2 tbsp Cooking oil
- 120ml Water (or coconut water)
Nutrition (per serving)278kcal
- Protein32.5g
- Carbs8.2g
- Fat12.1g
Fiber 0.4 gSodium 2847 mg
02Steps
- In a bowl, combine the catfish fillets with 30ml fish sauce, 15g granulated sugar, half of the minced garlic, and 1/4 tsp black pepper. Let marinate for at least 15 minutes.
- In a clay pot or heavy-bottomed saucepan, heat 2 tbsp cooking oil over medium-low heat. Add 20g granulated sugar and cook, stirring occasionally, until the sugar melts and turns into a deep amber caramel. Be careful not to burn it.
- Add sliced shallots, remaining minced garlic, and sliced bird's eye chilies to the caramel. Sauté for 1-2 minutes until fragrant.
- Carefully place the marinated fish fillets into the clay pot. Add the remaining 30ml fish sauce, 15g granulated sugar, and 120ml water (or coconut water). Bring to a gentle simmer, then reduce heat to low, cover, and braise for 20-25 minutes, or until the fish is cooked through and the sauce has thickened slightly.
- Uncover the pot, gently stir, and taste to adjust seasoning if needed. Garnish with the white and green parts of the sliced green onions and the remaining 1/4 tsp black pepper. Serve hot with steamed rice.
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